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AI Engineering

Spec Engineering

Why an explicit product and implementation spec gives an AI coding loop something reliable to execute.

A useful specification is not paperwork. It is a compression layer between intent and implementation.

The job of a spec

A spec names the user, the change, the constraints, and the evidence that proves the work is done. That makes it useful to humans and coding agents alike.

What to include

  • the problem in plain language
  • non-negotiable constraints
  • acceptance checks
  • known risks and exclusions

The result

The loop becomes less about prompting harder and more about giving an agent a testable target.